Names/Robinson/Jackie Robinson
AthleteAmerican1919 – 1972

Jackie Robinson

Broke MLB color barrier in 1947, civil rights pioneer, Hall of Famer

Biography

Jackie Robinson (1919-1972) was an American baseball player who fundamentally transformed professional sports and American society through his groundbreaking entry into Major League Baseball. Born in Cairo, Georgia, Robinson excelled in multiple sports before signing with the Brooklyn Dodgers organization. On April 15, 1947, Robinson made his MLB debut, integrating baseball and becoming the first African American to play in the major leagues during the modern era. Despite facing intense racism, threats, and segregation, Robinson displayed exceptional courage, athletic skill, and dignity that earned him the respect of teammates, opponents, and fans. He won the National League Rookie of the Year award and was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1962. Beyond baseball, Robinson was a fierce civil rights activist who used his platform to challenge racial discrimination and promote equality. He achieved a career .311 batting average, won an MVP award, and led the Dodgers to a World Series victory. Robinson's legacy extends far beyond sports; he exemplified the possibility of individual excellence and moral courage in the face of systemic injustice. His number 42 was retired across all of Major League Baseball in 1997—a singular honor recognizing his transformative impact on the sport and American society.

The Name Robinson

Robinson as a first name carries profound associations with courage, excellence, and pioneering achievement through Jackie Robinson's historic role in integrating baseball and advancing civil rights in America.

Quick Facts
Category

Athlete

Nationality

American

Born

1919

Died

1972

Thinking about the name

Robinson

Germanic origin

Originally a patronymic surname meaning 'son of Robin' (from the Germanic 'bright fame'), Robinson has periodically appeared as a given name, particularly in American naming traditions. The surname carries distinguished historical weight from multiple notable bearers, making it a statement of aspiration when chosen as a given name.

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