Jacinda Ardern

Jacinda Kate Ardern (born July 26, 1980) is a New Zealand politician who served as the 40th Prime Minister of New Zealand from 2017 to 2023. She became one of the world's youngest female heads of government and the second prime minister to give birth while in office. Ardern led New Zealand through multiple crises, including the devastating 2019 Christchurch mosque shootings, the White Island volcanic eruption, and the COVID-19 pandemic. Her response to these events—characterized by empathy, decisive action, and community-focused governance—earned her international recognition and praise. She championed progressive policies on climate change, child welfare, and gun control, implementing strict firearms legislation following Christchurch. Though her popularity declined during her final years due to economic challenges and public fatigue, Ardern's tenure reshaped New Zealand's international image and demonstrated a leadership style centered on kindness and human connection. She resigned in January 2023 and later became an advisor to Harvard's Kennedy School.