Names/Gilles/Gilles de Rais
Historical FigureFrench1404 – 1440

Gilles de Rais

Joan of Arc's military ally, later convicted of terrible crimes

Biography

A French military leader of the 15th century, companion-in-arms to Joan of Arc during the Hundred Years' War, whose later crimes made him one of history's most infamous figures.

Quick Facts
Category

Historical Figure

Nationality

French

Born

1404

Died

1440

Thinking about the name

Gilles

Greek origin

The French form of Giles, derived from Greek Aigidios meaning 'shield-bearer.' Saint Gilles holds special significance in French tradition, and the name carries French sophistication with medieval religious roots. Gilles feels worldly and artistic, particularly associated with French cultural heritage and intellectual tradition.

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